Haufinyane tjena, linaha le libaka tse ngata lefatšeng ka bophara li hlahisitse lithibelo tsa polasetiki ho loants'a tšusumetso ea tikoloho ea tšilafalo ea polasetiki. Melawana ena e ikemiseditse ho fokotsa tshebediso ya dihlahiswa tsa polasetiki tse sebediswang hang feela, ho kgothalletsa tshebediso ya ditshila tsa polasetiki le ho di sebedisa hape, le ho kgothalletsa ho baballa tikoloho.
Europe, Komisi ea Europe e sebelisitse letoto la mehato e thata ea ho fokotsa polasetiki. Ho tloha ka 2021, linaha tseo e leng litho tsa EU li thibetse ho rekisoa ha lisebelisoa tsa polasetiki tse sebelisoang hanngoe feela, mahlaka, li-stirrers, lithupa tsa balune, lijana tsa lijo le linoelo tse entsoeng ka polystyrene e atolositsoeng. Ho feta moo, EU e laela linaha tseo e leng litho ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea lisebelisoa tse ling tsa polasetiki tse sebelisoang hang feela le ho khothaletsa nts'etsopele le ho amoheloa ha mekhoa e meng.
Fora e boetse e le ka pele ho phokotso ea polasetiki. Mmuso oa Fora o phatlalalitse thibelo ea tšebeliso e le 'ngoe ea liphutheloana tsa lijo tsa polasetiki ho qala ka 2021 mme o rera ho felisa libotlolo tsa polasetiki le lihlahisoa tse ling tsa polasetiki tse sebelisoang hang. Ka 2025, liphutheloana tsohle tsa polasetiki tsa Fora li tlameha ho sebelisoa hape kapa li ka sebelisoa, ka sepheo sa ho fokotsa litšila tsa polasetiki.
Linaha tsa Asia le tsona li ikakhela ka setotsoana boitekong bona. China e ile ea hlahisa thibelo e ncha ea polasetiki ka 2020, e thibelang tlhahiso le thekiso ea lisebelisoa tsa polasetiki tsa foam tse sebelisoang e le 'ngoe le li-cotton swabs, le ho thibela tšebeliso ea mekotla ea polasetiki e sa senyeheng ho elella bofelong ba 2021. Ka 2025, China e ikemiselitse ho thibela ka botlalo motho a le mong - sebelisa lihlahisoa tsa polasetiki le ho eketsa haholo litekanyetso tsa ho tsosolosa litšila tsa polasetiki.
India e boetse e kentse ts'ebetsong mehato e fapaneng, e thibelang mefuta e mengata ea lisebelisoa tsa polasetiki tse sebelisoang ka nako e le 'ngoe, ho kenyeletsoa mekotla ea polasetiki, litlhaka le lisebelisoa tsa tafole, ho qala ka 2022. 'Muso oa India o khothalletsa likhoebo ho hlahisa mekhoa e meng ea eco-friendly le ho hlokomelisa sechaba ka tšireletso ea tikoloho.
United States, linaha le litoropo tse ngata li se li entse lithibelo tsa polasetiki. California e ile ea kenya ts'ebetsong thibelo ea mekotla ea polasetiki ho tloha ka 2014, 'me New York State e ile ea latela mohlala ka 2020 ka ho thibela mekotla ea polasetiki e sebelisoang e le' ngoe mabenkeleng. Linaha tse ling, joalo ka Washington le Oregon, le tsona li hlahisitse mehato e ts'oanang.
Ho kengoa ts'ebetsong ha lithibelo tsena tsa polasetiki ha ho thuse feela ho fokotsa tšilafalo ea polasetiki empa hape ho khothalletsa nts'etsopele ea lisebelisoa tse nchafalitsoeng le mekhoa e meng e sa sebeliseng tikoloho. Litsebi li hlokomela hore mokhoa oa lefats'e oa phokotso ea polasetiki o bonts'a boitlamo bo ntseng bo eketseha ba ts'ireletso ea tikoloho 'me ho lebeletsoe ho ntšetsa pele boiteko ba lefats'e ba ts'ebetsong.
Leha ho le joalo, ho na le mathata a ho phethahatsa lithibelo tsena. Likhoebo tse ling le bareki ba hana ho amohela mekhoa e meng e bonolo ea tikoloho, eo hangata e leng theko e phahameng haholo. Mebuso e hloka ho matlafatsa bobuelli le tataiso ea maano, ho khothaletsa tlhokomeliso ea tikoloho ea sechaba, le ho khothaletsa likhoebo ho tsetela lipatlisisong le nts'etsopele ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa mekhoa e meng e bolokang tikoloho, ho netefatsa ts'ebetsong e atlehileng le ea nako e telele ea maano a phokotso ea polasetiki.
Nako ea poso: Aug-08-2024